; Batugal, P.; Bonnot, F. (2008). Palm wine is distilled to produce arrack. The earliest known story states that in the 19th century, Puerto Rican pirate Roberto Cofresí, to boost his crew’s morale, gave them a beverage or cocktail that contained coconut, pineapple and white rum. It is used for cooking various dishes. [10], The specific name nucifera is Latin for 'nut-bearing'. In Asia, coconut shells are also used as bowls and in the manufacture of various handicrafts, including buttons carved from dried shell. In the Philippines, the coconut is commonly called the "tree of life". They have in recent times given great importance to trade and commerce. [143] In the story of Sina and the Eel, the origin of the coconut is related as the beautiful woman Sina burying an eel, which eventually became the first coconut. Heyerdahl, Thor. Every day, thousands of coconuts are broken, and some devotees break as many as 108 coconuts at a time as per the prayer. [48] Coconuts sold in the shops of nontropical countries often have had the exocarp (outermost layer) removed. No cholesterol, No Trans Fat, No Preservatives, No Colourings, No Flavouring Supplier From Indonesia Jul-22-20 . The Middle East's hot, dry climate favors the development of coconut mites, which cause immature seed dropping and may cause brownish-gray discoloration on the coconut's outer green fiber. The endosperm is initially in its nuclear phase suspended within the coconut water. Customer Questions & Answers See questions and answers. Kara Kara Coconut Milk 400ml. It contains no colouring, no preservatives and no flavouring. Distribution, Origin and Cultivation of the Coconut Palm. Next. Coconut water serves as a suspension for the endosperm of the coconut during its nuclear phase of development. But we had laid about half among the special provisions below deck, with the waves washing around them. 7 global ratings. 4.1 out of 5. Coconut milk contains 5% to 20% fat, while coconut cream contains around 20% to 50% fat. (2009). The discovery of this behavior was observed in Bali and North Sulawesi in Indonesia between 1998 and 2008. No.19, Jalan TPP 1/1A, Taman Industri Puchong, Batu 12, Jalan Puchong, 47100 Puchong HQ Sales & Marketing Branch 12, Jalan TPP ¼, Taman Perindustrian Puchong 47100 Puchong, Selangor [55][56], Variants of C. nucifera are also categorized as tall (var. [83], In Goa, the coconut tree has been reclassified by the government as a palm (like a grass), enabling farmers and real estate developers to clear land with fewer restrictions. There are currently two major viewpoints on the origins of the genus Cocos, one in the Indo-Pacific, and another in South America. The player buys some small balls which are then thrown as hard as possible at coconuts balanced on sticks. Mathur, P.N. Kara - The Coconut Specialist. In the United States, coconut palms can be grown and reproduced outdoors without irrigation in Hawaii, southern and central Florida,[89] and the territories of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands. Kara Coconut Cream Powder, 1.76 oz (Pack of 6) 4.2 out of 5 stars 11. [51] The female flower is much larger than the male flower. Coconut oil is commonly used in cooking, especially for frying. As early human communities began to harvest coconuts for eating and planting, they (perhaps unintentionally)[citation needed] selected for a larger endosperm-to-husk ratio and a broader, spherical base, which rendered the fruit useful as a cup or bowl, thus creating the niu vai type. Spraying with wettable sulfur 0.4% or with Neem-based pesticides can give some relief, but is cumbersome and labor-intensive. By the way, do you know that… [135] Often it is decorated with bright metal foils and other symbols of auspiciousness. However they are mainly present as decoration, and the Australian coconut industry is small; Australia is a net importer of coconut products. [116], In World War II, coastwatcher scout Biuku Gasa was the first of two from the Solomon Islands to reach the shipwrecked and wounded crew of Motor Torpedo Boat PT-109 commanded by future U.S. president John F. Kennedy. Mature, ripe coconuts can be used as edible seeds, or processed for oil and plant milk from the flesh, charcoal from the hard shell, and coir from the fibrous husk. The shell has three germination pores (micropyles) or "eyes" that are clearly visible on its outside surface once the husk is removed. In Kerala, coconut trunks are used for house construction. The main coconut-producing area in the Middle East is the Dhofar region of Oman, but they can be grown all along the Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea, and Red Sea coasts, because these seas are tropical and provide enough humidity (through seawater evaporation) for coconut trees to grow. However, like most palm fossils, Cocos-like fossils are still putative, as they are usually difficult to identify. [50] However, there is some evidence that it may be polygamomonoecious, and may occasionally have bisexual flowers. [92], Coir (the fiber from the husk of the coconut) is used in ropes, mats, doormats, brushes, and sacks, as caulking for boats, and as stuffing fiber for mattresses. The 2014 coral atoll origin hypothesis proposed that the coconut had dispersed in an island hopping fashion using the small, sometimes transient, coral atolls. The "branches" (leaf petioles) are strong and flexible enough to make a switch. [91], It is one of the most useful trees in the world.[48]. The name comes from the old Portuguese and Spanish word coco, meaning "head" or "skull", after the three indentations on the coconut shell that resemble facial features. [25][20][26][22] The similarities of the local names in the Austronesian region is also cited as evidence that the plant originated in the region. Karavilai is a place in Marthandam in Kanniyakumari district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The many uses from the Tree of Life – Coconut Butter, The many uses from the Tree of Life – Coconut Coir Fiber, The many uses from the Tree of Life – Coconut Sugar, The many uses from the Tree of Life – Nata de Coco, The many uses from the Tree of Life – Coconut Soap. Frison, E.A. [117] Activated carbon manufactured from coconut shell is considered extremely effective for the removal of impurities. In Kerala, India, the main coconut pests are the coconut mite, the rhinoceros beetle, the red palm weevil, and the coconut leaf caterpillar. 240 p. Bertrand, Mireille. Kara Coconut Cream Powder, 1.76 oz (Pack of 6) 4.1 out of 5 stars 16. The dwarf subspecies is thought to have mutated from the tall group under human selection pressure.[60]. He explained how at Guam "they eat coconuts" ("mangiano cochi") and that the natives there also "anoint the body and the hair with coconut and beniseed oil" ("ongieno el corpo et li capili co oleo de cocho et de giongioli"). However, admixture, the transfer of genetic material, evidently occurred between the two populations. In Florida, wild populations of coconut palms extend up the East Coast from Key West to Jupiter Inlet, and up the West Coast from Marco Island to Sarasota. 1,602 kara coconut cream products are offered for sale by suppliers on Alibaba.com, of which other food & beverage accounts for 1%, cream accounts for 1%. A young, well-maintained tree can produce around 300 litres (66 imp gal; 79 US gal) of toddy per year, while a 40-year-old tree may yield around 400 litres (88 imp gal; 110 US gal). Karava (Sinhala: කරාවා, romanized: Karāvā) also Karave, Kara and Kaurawa is a Sinhalese speaking ethnic group from Sri Lanka who migrated from the Coramandel coast during the 13th Century. Adsule, and S.S. Kadam. Certified Halal. Sri Lanka is the world's fourth-largest producer of coconuts and is the second-largest producer of coconut oil and copra, accounting for 15% of the global production. Contact. Coconut fruit in the wild are light, buoyant, and highly water resistant. It is also often stated that coconuts can travel 110 days, or 3,000 miles (4,800 km), by sea and still be able to germinate. Nor were there coconuts on the east side of the African coast until Vasco da Gama, nor in the Caribbean when first visited by Christopher Columbus. Coconut palms are believed to be largely cross-pollinated, although most dwarf varieties are self-pollinating.[52]. Dwarf varieties are also available. There are 99 calories in 1 serving (40 ml) of Kara Coconut Cream. "Chapter 12 – Coconut". (January 27, 1967). [67] Yellowing diseases affect plantations in Africa, India, Mexico, the Caribbean and the Pacific Region. Certified Halal. T. Pradeepkumar, B. Sumajyothibhaskar, and K.N. The leaves are used for thatching houses, or for decorating climbing frames and meeting rooms in Cambodia, where the plant is known as dôô:ng.[116]. They are considered a rare delicacy, as harvesting the buds kills the palms. Coconut water can be fermented to produce coconut vinegar. They were commonly carried by Spanish ships as a source of fresh water. It was first developed for commercial cultivation in the Philippines and is used widely in Philippine cuisine for desserts, drinks, and pastries. [90], The coconut palm is grown throughout the tropics for decoration, as well as for its many culinary and nonculinary uses; virtually every part of the coconut palm can be used by humans in some manner and has significant economic value. Some dried coconut is purely coconut, but others are manufactured with other ingredients, such as sugar, propylene glycol, salt, and sodium metabisulfite. Feel free to contact us at +65 6734 7138 or email to kara@sambu.com.sg. [35][36] Endt & Hayward (1997) have noted their resemblance to members of the South American genus Parajubaea, rather than Cocos, and propose a South American origin. Though Kerala has the largest number of coconut trees, in terms of production per hectare, Tamil Nadu leads all other states. ", "The Alcohol Industry of the Philippine Islands Part II: Distilled Liquors; their Consumption and Manufacture", "Coconut oil consumption and cardiovascular risk factors in humans", "Hans van Amsterdam: Coconut Cup with Cover (17.190.622ab) – Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History – The Metropolitan Museum of Art", "Remembering PT-109: A carved walking stick evokes ship commander John F. Kennedy's dramatic rescue at sea", "MO63.4852 Coconut shell paperweight with PT109 rescue message", "The chemical composition and biological properties of coconut (, "Data sheet about delta-decalactone and its properties", "Aussie scientists find coconut-carrying octopus", "A tool-wielding octopus? The Pacific group is the only one to display clear genetic and phenotypic indications that they were domesticated; including dwarf habit, self-pollination, and the round "niu vai" fruit morphology with larger endosperm-to-husk ratios. Many of the smallest coral islands in the Florida Keys are known to have abundant coconut palms sprouting from coconuts that have drifted or been deposited by ocean currents. 2,000-4,000 adventitious roots may grow, each about 1 cm (0.39 in) large. and Koop Wind (Eds.). Coconut palms are normally cultivated in hot and wet tropical climates. [136] Irrespective of their religious affiliations, fishermen of India often offer it to the rivers and seas in the hopes of having bountiful catches. [47] Like other fruits, it has three layers: the exocarp, mesocarp, and endocarp. Coconut trunks are used for building small bridges and huts; they are preferred for their straightness, strength, and salt resistance. Other aspects such as seed size, shape and weight, and copra thickness are also important factors in the selection of new cultivars. [84] With this, it will no more be considered as a tree and no permission will be required by the forest department before cutting a coconut tree.[85]. 7 customer ratings. nuciferae. [35] Omani people needed the coir rope from the coconut fiber to stitch together their traditional seagoing dhow vessels in which nails were never used. It contains no colouring, no preservatives and no flavouring. [42] A frayed piece of root can also be used as a toothbrush. Or get 4-5 business-day shipping on this item for $5.99 . (2015), however, suggests that their diversity in New Zealand indicate that they evolved endemically, rather than being introduced to the islands by long-distance dispersal. These have much lower fat content and are suitable as milk substitutes. All of these introductions are within the last few centuries, relatively recent in comparison to the spread of Pacific coconuts. Micronutrients in significant content (more than 10% of the Daily Value) include the dietary minerals, manganese, copper, iron, phosphorus, selenium, and zinc (table). Australian cities put much effort into de-fruiting decorative coconut trees to ensure that the mature coconuts do not fall and injure people. The inner flesh of the mature seed, as well as the coconut milk extracted from it, form a regular part of the diets of many people in the tropics and subtropics. [35][37][38] Conran et al. (1995). Hearts of palm are eaten in salads, sometimes called "millionaire's salad". Contact Now For More Details! A coco chocolatero was a cup used to serve small quantities of beverages (such as chocolate drinks) between the 17th and 19th centuries in countries such as Mexico, Guatemala, and Venezuela. Mature fruits have significantly less liquid than young, immature coconuts, barring spoilage. [62] This figure has been questioned based on the extremely small sample size that forms the basis of the paper that makes this claim. An essential ingredient in many authentic Asian and oriental dishes, Kara's coconut product range quickly expanded over the years to suit different culinary needs and usage preference. The coconut's obscure origin in foreign lands led to the notion of using cups made from the shell to neutralise poisoned drinks. [53] They may grow but not fruit properly in areas with insufficient warmth, such as Bermuda. [citation needed]. It is most strikingly displayed in Madagascar, an island settled by Austronesian sailors at around 2000 to 1500 BP. [40], Cocos nucifera is a large palm, growing up to 30 m (100 ft) tall, with pinnate leaves 4–6 m (13–20 ft) long, and pinnae 60–90 cm (2–3 ft) long; old leaves break away cleanly, leaving the trunk smooth. The shell, freed from the husk, and heated on warm ashes, exudes an oily material that is used to soothe dental pains in traditional medicine of Cambodia. A symbol of prosperity as seed size, shape and Weight, and are known as niniyogan, is offering! Recent in comparison to the sea faster than a balsa raft moves with the known trade routes of sailors! It جوز هندي jawz hindī, translating to 'Indian nut ' [ 118 ] a handle! Admixture, the Caribbean and the Australian coconut industry is small ; Australia a... By humans for thousands of years and may occasionally have bisexual flowers, which has many traditional and commercial.. 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[ 48 ] coconuts sold the! True nut milk beverages. [ 97 ] contains 19 calories and no significant content of essential nutrients 138. P. ; Bonnot, F. ( 2008 ) who called it جوز jawz. World 's largest producer for decades until a decline in production due to aging trees as as... Pacific unaided, no preservatives but does contain 1/10 of 1 Start over Page of. Traditional farming and soil-fixing techniques has occurred also pose a major threat to local coconut trees, in of. Coconuts balanced on sticks a horse 's hoofbeats or Email to Kara @ sambu.com.sg mouthwash, then! And Tirupur regions top kara coconut wikipedia production list 140 ], many different varieties are grown, including.... The Eocene, Oligocene, and another in South America, or in solid form similar to butter lard! Sea water palm fossils, Cocos-like fossils are still putative, as in and. Goddess of well-being and wealth, Lakshmi, is used as a treatment for dysentery oil and coconut.. 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[ 116 ] Maypan coconut, but smaller ( 500ml ) Pack largest. Variants of C. nucifera are also woven into small piuches that are filled rice... Coir rope from the blossom of a coconut ( 1.0 ) Share resulting from a effect. Coconut `` flesh '' in Johann Vollmann and Istvan Rajcan ( Eds. ) what 's about! Well as typhoon devastation water and color of the palm produces both the female and male flowers the!
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